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1 | (22) |
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1 | (1) |
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Adaptive Image Processing |
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2 | (1) |
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The Three Main Image Feature Classes |
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3 | (2) |
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Difficulties in Adaptive Image Processing System Design |
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5 | (3) |
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Computational Intelligence Techniques |
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8 | (5) |
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13 | (6) |
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14 | (4) |
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Edge Characterization and Detection |
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18 | (1) |
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Contributions of the Current Work |
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19 | (2) |
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Application of Neural Networks for Image Restoration |
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19 | (1) |
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Application of Neural Networks to Edge Characterization |
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20 | (1) |
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Application of Fuzzy Set Theory to Adaptive Regularization |
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20 | (1) |
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Application of Evolutionary Programming to Adaptive Regularization and Blind Deconvolution |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (2) |
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Fundamentals of Neural Network Image Restoration |
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23 | (18) |
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23 | (3) |
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26 | (3) |
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26 | (1) |
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Neural Network Restoration |
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27 | (2) |
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Neural Network Restoration Algorithms in the Literature |
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29 | (3) |
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32 | (2) |
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34 | (2) |
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Implementation Considerations |
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36 | (1) |
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A Numerical Study of the Algorithms |
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37 | (2) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (2) |
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Spatially Adaptive Image Restoration |
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41 | (44) |
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41 | (2) |
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Dealing with Spatially Variant Distortion |
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43 | (3) |
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Adaptive Constraint Extension of the Penalty Function Model |
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46 | (20) |
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46 | (2) |
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The Gradient-Based Method |
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48 | (9) |
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Local Statistics Analysis |
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57 | (9) |
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Correcting Spatially Variant Distortion Using Adaptive Constraints |
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66 | (2) |
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Semi-Blind Restoration Using Adaptive Constraints |
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68 | (4) |
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Implementation Considerations |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (3) |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (2) |
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Adaptive Constraint Extension of the Lagrange Model |
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76 | (6) |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (3) |
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Conditions for KKT Theory to Hold |
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80 | (2) |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (3) |
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Perceptually Motivated Image Restoration |
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85 | (26) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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A LVMSE-Based Cost Function |
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87 | (9) |
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The Extended Algorithm for the LVMSE-Modified Cost Function |
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88 | (4) |
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92 | (4) |
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A Log LVMSE-Based Cost Function |
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96 | (6) |
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The Extended Algorithm for the Log LVR-Modified Cost Function |
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97 | (2) |
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99 | (3) |
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Implementation Considerations |
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102 | (1) |
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102 | (7) |
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102 | (3) |
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Grayscale Image Restoration |
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105 | (1) |
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LSMSE of Different Algorithms |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (4) |
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109 | (2) |
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Model-Based Adaptive Image Restoration |
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111 | (44) |
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Model-Based Neural Network |
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111 | (2) |
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Weight-Parameterized Model-Based Neuron |
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112 | (1) |
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Hierarchical Neural Network Architecture |
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113 | (2) |
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Model-Based Neural Network with Hierarchical Architecture |
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115 | (1) |
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HMBNN for Adaptive Image Processing |
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115 | (1) |
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The Hopfield Neural Network Model for Image Restoration |
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116 | (1) |
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Adaptive Regularization: An Alternative Formulation |
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116 | (6) |
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Correspondence with the General HMBNN Architecture |
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118 | (4) |
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Regional Training Set Definition |
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122 | (2) |
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Determination of the Image Partition |
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124 | (2) |
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The Edge-Texture Characterization Measure |
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126 | (4) |
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The ETC Fuzzy HMBNN for Adaptive Regularization |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (2) |
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Edge-Texture Fuzzy Model Based on ETC Measure |
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133 | (2) |
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Architecture of the Fuzzy HMBNN |
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135 | (2) |
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Correspondence with the General HMBNN Architecture |
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137 | (1) |
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Estimation of the Desired Network Output |
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137 | (1) |
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Fuzzy Prediction of Desired Gray Level Value |
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138 | (7) |
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Definition of the Fuzzy Estimator Membership Function |
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139 | (1) |
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Fuzzy Inference Procedure for Predicted Gray Level Value |
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140 | (1) |
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Defuzzification of the Fuzzy Set G |
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141 | (1) |
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Regularization Parameter Update |
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142 | (2) |
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Update of the Estimator Fuzzy Set Width Parameters |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (9) |
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154 | (1) |
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Adaptive Regularization Using Evolutionary Computation |
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155 | (28) |
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155 | (1) |
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Introduction to Evolutionary Computation |
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156 | (4) |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (2) |
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160 | (4) |
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Adaptive Regularization Using Evolutionary Programming |
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164 | (8) |
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Competition under Approximate Fitness Criterion |
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168 | (1) |
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Choice of Optimal Regularization Strategy |
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169 | (3) |
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172 | (7) |
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Other Evolutionary Approaches for Image Restoration |
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179 | (1) |
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Hierarchical Cluster Model |
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179 | (1) |
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Image Segmentation and Cluster Formation |
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180 | (1) |
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Evolutionary Strategy Optimization |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (3) |
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Blind Image Deconvolution |
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183 | (46) |
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183 | (3) |
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Computational Reinforced Learning |
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185 | (1) |
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Blur Identification by Recursive Soft Decision |
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185 | (1) |
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Computational Reinforced Learning |
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186 | (17) |
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Formulation of Blind Image Deconvolution as an Evolutionary Strategy |
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186 | (7) |
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Knowledge-Based Reinforced Mutation |
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193 | (4) |
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Perception-Based Image Restoration |
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197 | (2) |
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Recombination Based on Niche-Space Residency |
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199 | (2) |
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Performance Evaluation and Selection |
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201 | (2) |
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203 | (13) |
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Recursive Subspace Optimization |
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203 | (1) |
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Hierarchical Neural Network for Image Restoration |
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204 | (6) |
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Soft Parametric Blur Estimator |
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210 | (1) |
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Blur Identification by Conjugate Gradient Optimization |
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211 | (3) |
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214 | (2) |
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216 | (9) |
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Identification of 2D Gaussian Blur |
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217 | (2) |
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Identification of 2D Gaussian Blur from Degraded Image with Additive Noise |
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219 | (1) |
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Identification of 2D Uniform Blur by CRL |
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220 | (5) |
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Identification of Non-standard Blur by RSD |
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225 | (1) |
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225 | (4) |
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Edge Detection Using Model-Based Neural Networks |
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229 | (24) |
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229 | (1) |
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MBNN Model for Edge Characterization |
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230 | (4) |
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Input-Parameterized Model-Based Neuron |
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230 | (2) |
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Determination of Sub-Network Output |
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232 | (1) |
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Edge Characterization and Detection |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (6) |
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Characterization of Edge Information |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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Neuron Vrs in Sub-Network Ur |
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236 | (1) |
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Dynamic Tracking Neuron Vd |
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237 | (1) |
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Binary Edge Configuration |
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238 | (1) |
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Correspondence with the General HMBNN Architecture |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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Determination of pr* for Sub-Network Ur* |
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240 | (1) |
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Determination of wr*s&ast for Neuron Vr&asts&ast |
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241 | (1) |
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Acquisition of Valid Edge Configurations |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (2) |
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Identification of Primary Edge Points |
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242 | (1) |
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Identification of Secondary Edge Points |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (4) |
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247 | (6) |
References |
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253 | (12) |
Index |
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265 | |