From DNA to Diversity Molecular Genetics and the Evolution of Animal Design

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Edition: 2nd
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2004-10-22
Publisher(s): Wiley-Blackwell
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Summary

In this landmark work, the author team led by Dr. Sean Carroll presents the general principles of the genetic basis of morphological change through a synthesis of evolutionary biology with genetics and embryology. In this extensively revised second edition, the authors delve into the latest discoveries, incorporating new coverage of comparative genomics, molecular evolution of regulatory proteins and elements, and microevolution of animal development. An accessible text, focusing on the most well-known genes, developmental processes and taxa. Builds logically from developmental genetics and regulatory mechanisms to evolution at different genetic morphological levels. Adds major insights from recent genome studies, new evo-devo biology research findings, and a new chapter on models of variation and divergence among closely related species. Provides in-depth focus on key concepts through well-developed case studies. Features clear, 4-color illustrations and photographs, chapter summaries, references and a glossary. Presents the research of Dr. Carroll, a pioneer in the field and the past president of the Society for Developmental Biology.

Author Biography

Scott Weatherbee is a research fellow at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City.

Table of Contents

Prefacep. vii
A Brief History of Animalsp. 1
Animal origins and the fossil recordp. 2
The animal treep. 6
General features of animal design and diversityp. 8
Evolution and development: DNA and diversityp. 13
The Genetic Toolkit for Developmentp. 17
Before the toolkit-organizers, fields, and morphogensp. 18
The genetic toolkitp. 20
Sharing of the genetic toolkit among animalsp. 46
The toolkit and animal designp. 51
Building Animalsp. 55
Gene regulation in metazoansp. 55
The architecture of genetic regulatory hierarchiesp. 57
The insect body planp. 61
The vertebrate body planp. 83
Review: the general logic and mechanisms controlling gene expression in cellular fieldsp. 95
Evolution of the Toolkitp. 103
The history of gene familiesp. 104
Case study: evolution of the Hox complexp. 114
Interpreting the toolkit: inferences about animal evolutionp. 119
The toolkit as developmental potentialp. 127
Diversification of Body Plans and Body Partsp. 131
Diversity of anterior/posterior body organization within arthropods and vertebratesp. 132
Morphological diversity within a conserved body planp. 142
Regulatory evolution and the diversification of homologous body partsp. 154
The Evolution of Morphological Noveltiesp. 159
What is morphological novelty?p. 160
Novel functions from older morphological structuresp. 161
The evolution of vertebrate noveltiesp. 170
Evolution of radical body plan changesp. 178
Regulatory evolution and the origin of noveltiesp. 185
Morphological Variation and Species Divergencep. 191
Evolution of animal color patternsp. 192
Nodal points in regulatory networks and the evolution of character number and patternp. 201
Qualitative and quantitative aspects of skeletal evolution in stickleback fishp. 205
More variation than meets the eye: cryptic genetic variation and the potential for morphological evolutionp. 206
Regulatory evolution and species divergencep. 208
From DNA to Diversity: The Primacy of Regulatory Evolutionp. 213
Why is regulatory evolution a primary force in morphological evolution?p. 213
The function and evolution of cis-regulatory DNAp. 215
The evolution of regulatory DNA and morphological diversityp. 230
Glossaryp. 239
Indexp. 245
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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