Utilitarians and Their Critics in America, 1789-1914

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Edition: 1st
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2005-06-20
Publisher(s): Thoemmes
List Price: $1,155.53

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Summary

Utilitarian ideas in nineteenth-century America have been given short shrift inmodern historical and philosophical scholarship. Collecting the relevant publishedwork together in one place is an essential starting point for any serious investigation of American utilitarians andtheir critics. James Crimmins and Mark Spencer have made an expert selection from scattered sources of around 60 important articles andessays. These include treatments of Bentham by his friend John Neal, editor of The Yankee, and commentaries on John Stuart Mill gatheredfrom rare American journals. There are also discussions of utilitarian jurisprudence by the great American jurist Oliver Wendell Holmes, andpieces by many other writers. This collection, with its substantial editorial introduction, will be vital reading for historians of ideas,scholars of philosophy and political thought, and any one else interested in the fate of utilitarianism in America.

Table of Contents

Preface xv
Note on Texts xvii
Introduction xix
James E. Crimmins
[Anon.], Review: An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation. Printed in the Year 1780, and now first published. By Jeremy Bentham, of Lincoln's Inn, Esq., in The American Monthly Review; or, Literary Journal, vol. II (1795), pp. 339--48
Thomas Ewell, `Essay on the Laws of Pleasure and Pain', in Philosophical Essays on Morals, Literature, and Politics, By David Hume, Esq. To Which is Added the Answer to his Objections to Christianity, By the Ingenious Divine Dr. Campbell. Also, An Account of Mr. Hume's Life, an original Essay, and a few Notes (Georgetown, D.C. and Philadelphia 1817); vol. I, pp. 525--33
Selections from The Yankee and The Yankee and Boston Literary Gazette, 1828-1829
`Utility', vol. I, no. 6 (6 February 1828), pp. 46-7; vol. I, no. 7 (13 February 1828), p. 51; vol. I, no. 22 (28 May, 1828), pp. 169-71
`Newspapers. Utility', vol. I, no. 26 (25 June 1828), p. 207
`Jeremy Bentham', vol. I, no. 11 (12 March 1828), pp. 81-3; vol. I, no. 12 (19 March 1828), pp. 92-3
G.R.A.[?], `Political Economy', vol. I, no. 23 (4 June 1828), p. 179
`Bentham's Evidence', vol. I, no. 33 (13 August 1828), p. 259
R.[?], `Metaphysics', vol. I, no. 36 (3 September 1828), pp. 281-2
`Westminster Review', vol. I, no. 39 (24 September 1828), pp. 305-7
`Bentham's Reminiscences', vol. II, no. 7 (12 February 1829), pp. 53-4
`Moore's New Poem', vol. II, no. 8 (19 February 1829), p. 63
`Penitentiary System. NO. I', vol. II, no. 15 (9 April 1829), pp. 113-14; `Penitentiary System. NO. II', vol. II, no. 17 (23 April 1829), pp. 129-30; `Penitentiary System. NO. III', vol. II, no. 20 (14 May 1829), pp. 154-5; `Penitentiary System. NO. IV', vol. II, no. 24 (11 June 1829), pp. 187-8; `Penitentiary System. NO. V', vol. II, no. 25 (18 June 1829), pp. 194--6; `Penitentiary System. NO. VI', vol. II, no. 26 (25 June 1829), p. 202
`Jeremy Bentham. Extract from a letter from Mr. Lawrence, our charge at St. James's, dated Paris, March 10, 1829', vol. II, no. 24 (11 June 1829), p. 186
`Bentham's Principles of the Civil Code', vol. II, no. 25 (18 June 1829), pp. 196--7
`Jeremy Bentham', vol. II, New Series no. 1, no. 79 (July 1829), pp. 1-9
Thomas Cooper, Review: Rationale of Judicial Evidence specially applied to English Practice. From the Manuscripts of Jeremy Bentham, Esq. Bencher of Lincoln's--Inn. London. 1828, in Southern Review, vol. V, no. X (May 1830), pp. 381-426
[Hugh Swinton Legare], `Jeremy Bentham and the Utilitarians', Southern Review, vol. VII, no. XIV (August 1831), pp. 261-96, in Writings of Hugh Swinton Legare, 2 vols. (Charleston, S.C. 1846), II. 449-81
[Caleb S. Henry], Review: Morals and Legislation. By Jeremy Bentham. Translated into French by M. Dumont, with notes; and from the French (2d. ed. corrected and enlarged) with Notes, and a Biographical Notice of Jeremy Bentham and of M. Dumont, by John Neal. Boston, Wells & Lilly. 1836. Bentham's Deontology. Westminster Review. No. XLI. Art. I. The Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy. By Willam Paley, D.D.', in New York Review, vol. I (March 1837), pp. 58-75
[Anon.], Review: Theory of Legislation, by Jeremy Bentham, translated from the French of Etienne Dumont. By Richard Hildreth, author of Banks, Banking and Paper Currencies, etc., etc. ol. I. Principles of Legislation -- Principles of the Civil Code. Vol. II. Principles of the Penal Code. Boston: 1840. Weeks, Jordan, & Co., in New York Review, vol. VII (July 1840), pp. 263-7
[John L. O'Sullivan?], `Jeremy Bentham', The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, vol. VIII, no. XXXIII (September 1840), pp. 251-71
[W. Phillips?], Review: Theory of Legislation; by Jeremy Bentham. Translated from the French of Etienne Dumont, by R. Hildreth, Author of ``Banks, Banking, and Paper Currencies,'' Despotism in America,'' ``Archy Moore,'' &c. Boston: Weeks, Jordan, & Co. 1840, in The North American Review, vol. LI, no. 109 (October 1840), pp. 384-96
[John L. O'Sullivan?], `Edward Livingston and his Code', The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, New Series, vol. I, no. 1 (July 1841), pp. 3-20
[John L. O'Sullivan?], `Early Life of Jeremy Bentham', The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, vol. X, issue 48 (June 1842), pp. 545-60
[G.H. Smith], Review: The Works of Jeremy Bentham. Published under the superintendence of his Executor, John Bowring, M.P. Edinburgh: W. Tait, in National Quarterly Review, vol. III, no. V (June 1861), pp. 51-70
Richard Hildreth, Theory of Morals: An Inquiry Concerning the Law of Moral Distinctions and the Variations and Contradictions of Ethical Codes (Boston 1844)
[John L. O'Sullivan?], Review: Theory of Morals: An inquiry concerning the law of moral distinctions and the variations and the contradictions of ethical codes. By Richard Hildreth. Boston: Charles C. Little & James Brown. 1844, in The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, vol. XV, issue 73 (July 1844), pp. 103-4
[J. Walker], Review: Theory of Morals: An Inquiry concerning the Law of Moral Distinctions, and the Variations and Contradictions of Ethical Codes. By Richard Hildreth. Boston: Little & Brown. 1844, in Christian Examiner and Religious Miscellany, vol. XXXVIII (1845), pp. 125-6
[Orestes A. Brownson], Review: Theory of Morals: An Inquiry concerning the Law of Moral Distinctions, and the Variations and Contradictions of Ethical Codes. By Richard Hildreth. Boston: Little & Brown. 1844, in Brownson's Quarterly Review, vol. I (1844), pp. 328-49
[Andrew P. Peabody], Review: Theory of Morals: an Inquiry Concerning the Law of Moral Distinctions and the Variations and Contradictions of Ethical Codes. By Richard Hildreth. Boston: Charles C. Little and James Brown. 1844, in North American Review, vol. LX, no. CXXVII (April 1845), pp. 393-403
Richard Hildreth, Letter. A Joint Letter to Orestes A. Brownson and the Editor of the North American Review: In which the Editor of the North American Review is proved to be no Christian, and little better than an Atheist. By Richard Hildreth, Author of `Theory of Morals' (Boston 1844?)
[Orestes A. Brownson], Review: A Joint Letter to O. A. Brownson and the Editor of the North American Review. By R. Hildreth, Author of ``Theory of Morals'', in Brownson's Quarterly Review, vol. II (1844?), pp. 341-52
[Anon.], Review: Principles of Political Economy, with some of their Applications to Social Philosophy. By John Stuart Mill. Boston: Little & Brown. 2 vols., in Graham's American Monthly Magazine, vol. XXXIII (1848), p. 367
[Anon.], Review: Principles Of Political Economy, with some of their applications to Social Philosophy. By John Stuart Mill. In two volumes. Charles C. Little & James Brown, Boston, in The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, vol. XXIV, issue 127 (January 1849), p. 94
[Anon.], `Law Reform in England. With Notices of Bentham, Romilly, Macintosh, Dumont, Mill, Brougham, Buxton and Bowring', The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, vol. XXVIII, issue 151 (January 1851), pp. 33-49
[Anon.], `The Beautiful Streamlet and the Utilitarian', The International Magazine of Literature, Art, and Science, vol. III, issue 3 (June 1851), pp. 307-308
H.L. Baugher, `Faith and Utilitarianism', Evangelical Quarterly Review, vol. VI (October 1854), pp. 209-25
John C. Hurd, Extract: Topics of Jurisprudence connected with Conditions of Freedom and Bondage (New York 1856), pp. 1-52
[Anon.], Review: Political Science. Considerations on Representative Government -- Mr. John Stuart Mill, in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXI, issue 80 (July 1862), pp. 639-41
[Anon.], Review: Principles of Political Economy, with some of their Applications to Social Philosophy. By John Stuart Mill. New York: D. Appleton & Co. 1863. 2 vols., in The North American Review, vol. XCVIII, issue 202 (January 1864), pp. 270-3
[Anon.] Review: 1. The Province of Jurisprudence determined, being the First Part of a Series of Lectures on Jurisprudence, or, the Philosophy of Positive Law, By the late John Ausin, Esq., of the Inner Temple, Barrister at Law. Second Edition. London: John Murray. 1861. 2. Lectures on Jurisprudence, being the Sequel to ``The Province of Jurisprudence determined.'' To which are added Notes and Fragments now first published from the Original Manuscripts. By the late John Austin, &c., &c. London: John Murray. 1861. 2 vols., in North American Review, vol. C (January 1865), pp. 246-53
John Neal, `Jeremy Bentham', The Atlantic Monthly, vol. XVI, issue 97 (November 1865), pp. 575-84
[Anon.], Review: `John Stuart Mill's Dissertations and Discussions', in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXV, issue 94 (January 1866), pp. 166-8
John Bascom, `Utilitarianism', Bibliotheca Sacra, vol. XXIII (July 1866), pp. 435-52
[Anon.], Review: Dissertations and Discussions; Political, Philosophical, and Historical. By John Stuart Mill. Vol. IV. Boston: William V. Spencer. 1867, in The North American Review, vol. CVI, issue 218 (January 1868), pp. 300-3
Oliver Wendell Holmes, `Codes, and the Arrangement of the Law', American Law Review, vol. V, no. 1 (1871), pp. 1-13
Oliver Wendell Holmes, `The Law Magazine and Review. No. 3, April 1, 1872', American Law Review, vol. V (1871), pp. 723-5
Oliver Wendell Holmes, `The Arrangement of the Law. Privity', American Law Review, vol. VII (1872), pp. 46-66
Borden P. Browne, `Moral Intuition vs. Utilitarianism', New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXII, issue 123 (April 1873), pp. 217-42
[Anon.], Review: `Sidgwick's Methods of Ethics', in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXIV, issue 131 (April 1875), pp. 379-80
[Anon.], Review: The Methods of Ethics. By Henry Sidgwick, M.A., Lecturer and late Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. London. Macmillan & Co. 1874, in The North American Review, vol. CXXII, issue 251 (April 1876), pp. 446-52
[M.D. Conway], `John Stuart Mill', Harper's New Monthly Magazine, vol. XLVII, issue 280 (September 1873), pp. 528-34
[Anon.], Review: Autobiography. By John Stuart Mill. New York: Henry Holt and Company. 1873, in The North American Review, vol. CXVIII, issue 242 (January 1874), pp. 185-8
[Anon.], Review: `John Stuart Mill's Autobiography', in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXIII, issue 126 (January 1874), pp. 193-5
[Anon.], Review: `Autobiography of John Stuart Mill', in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXIII, issue 129 (October 1874), pp. 605-22
C.B. Crane, `John Stuart Mill and Christianity', The Baptist Quarterly, vol. VIII (1874), pp. 348-62
[Anon.], Review: `John Stuart Mill's Three Essays on Religion', in New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXIV, issue 130 (January 1875), pp. 181-3
[James E. Cabot], Review: Three Essays on Religion. By John Stuart Mill. New York: Henry Holt & Co. 1874, in The North American Review, no. 120 (1875), pp. 461-9
Noah Porter, `John Stuart Mill as a Religious Philosopher', Dickinson's Theological Quarterly (October 1875), pp. 492-507
Lyell Adams, `John Stuart Mill', New Englander and Yale Review, vol. XXXVI, issue 138 (January 1877), pp. 92-114
Daniel S. Gregory, `John Stuart Mill and the Destruction of Theism', The Princeton Review, n.s. II (1878), pp. 409-48
Irving Berdine Richman, `Law and Political Fact in the United States', Atlantic Monthly, vol. LXIV (August 1889), pp. 205-19
John A. Jameson, `National Sovereignty', Political Science Quarterly, vol. V, no. 2 (June 1890), pp. 193-213
Janet Ross, `John Austin', The Atlantic Monthly, vol. LXIX, issue 416 (June 1892), pp. 763-9
Woodrow Wilson, `The Study of Politics' and `Political Sovereignty', in An Old Master and Other Political Essays (New York 1893), Chs. II--III, pp. 29-57, 59-96
John Dewey, `Austin's Theory of Sovereignty', Political Science Quarterly, vol. IX, no. 1 (March 1894), pp. 31-52
Winthrop More Daniels, `A Letter To John Stuart Mill', The Atlantic Monthly, vol. LXXXVI, issue 517 (November 1900), pp. 664-71
Irving B. Richman, `From John Austin to John C. Hurd', Harvard Law Review, vol. XIV (January 1901), pp. 353-71
[Anon.], `Jeremy Bentham, the First Law Reformer', American Law Review, vol. XLV (May--June, 1911), pp. 388-400

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