Vibrational Spectroscopy in Life Science

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Edition: 1st
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2007-11-28
Publisher(s): Wiley-VCH
List Price: $169.98

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Summary

The authors describe basic theoretical concepts of vibrational spectroscopy, address instrumental aspects and experimental procedures, and discuss experimental and theoretical methods for interpreting vibrational spectra. It is shown how vibrational spectroscopy provides information on general aspects of proteins, such as structure, dynamics, and protein folding. In addition, the authors use selected examples to demonstrate the application of Raman and IR spectroscopy to specific biological systems, such as metalloproteins, and photoreceptors. Throughout, references to extensive mathematical and physical aspects, involved biochemical features, and aspects of molecular biology are set in boxes for easier reading.Ideal for undergraduate as well as graduate students of biology, biochemistry, chemistry, and physics looking for a compact introduction to this field.

Author Biography

Friedrich Siebert is Professor for Biophysics at the University of Freiburg. He studied physics in Freiburg and Hamburg, receiving his PhD in solid-state physics. Since his diploma thesis he is working with different methods of vibrational spectroscopy. In 1972 he changed to biophysics, establishing the method of static and time-resolved infrared difference spectroscopy. Current research interests are photo-biological systems, membrane proteins and receptors, surface-enhanced techniques, time-resolved IR techniques.

Peter Hildebrandt received his PhD in chemistry from the Universität Göttingen in 1985. After a post-doc stay in Princeton, he worked in research institutes in Göttingen, Mülheim, and Lisboa. Since 2003 he is Professor for Physical Chemistry and Biophysical Chemistry at the Technische Universität Berlin. His research is dedicated to vibrational spectroscopy of biological systems, focussing on Raman spectroscopic techniques applied to redox proteins and photoreceptors.

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction
Aims of Vibrational Spectroscopy in Life Sciences
Vibrational Spectroscopy - An Atomic-scale Analytical Tool
Biological Systems
Scope of the Book
Further Reading
References
Theory of Infrared Absorption and Raman Spectroscopy
Molecular Vibrations
Normal Modes
Internal Coordinates
The FG-Matrix
Quantum Chemical Calculations of the FG-Matrix
Intensities of Vibrational Bands
Infrared Absorption
Raman Scattering
Resonance Raman Effect
Surface Enhanced Vibrational Spectroscopy
Surface Enhanced Raman Effect
Surface Enhanced Infrared Absorption
References
Instrumentation
Infrared Spectroscopy
Fourier Transform Spectroscopy
Interferometer
Infrared Detectors
Advantages of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Optical Devices: Mirrors or Lenses?
Instrumentation for Time-resolved Infrared Studies
Time-resolved Rapid-scan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Time-resolved Studies Using Tunable Monochromatic Infrared Sources
Time-resolved Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Using the Step-scan Method
Time-resolved Pump-probe Studies with Sub-nanosecond Time-resolution
Raman Spectroscopy
Laser
Laser Beam Properties
Optical Set-up
Spectrometer and Detection Systems
Monochromators
Spectrographs
Confocal Spectrometers
Fourier Transform Raman Interferometers
References
Experimental Techniques
Inherent Problems of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy in Life Sciences
The ``Water'' Problem in Infrared Spectroscopy
Unwanted Photophysical and Photochemical Processes in Raman Spectroscopy
Fluorescence and Raman Scattering
Photoinduced Processes
Sample Arrangements
Infrared Spectroscopy
Sandwich Cuvettes for Solution Studies
The Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) Method
Electrochemical Cell for Infrared Spectroscopy
Raman and Resonance Raman Spectroscopy
Measurements in Solutions
Solid State and Low-temperature Measurements
Surface Enhanced Vibrational Spectroscopy
Colloidal Suspensions
Massive Electrodes in Electrochemical Cells
Metal Films Deposited on ATR Elements
Metal/Electrolyte Interfaces
Adsorption-induced Structural Changes of Biopolymers
Biocompatible Surface Coatings
Tip-enhanced Raman Scattering
Time-resolved Vibrational Spectroscopic Techniques
Pump-Probe Resonance Raman Experiments
Continuous-wave Excitation
Pulsed-laser Excitation
Photoinduced Processes with Caged Compounds
Rapid Mixing Techniques
Rapid Flow
Rapid Freeze-Quench
Relaxation Methods
Spatially Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy
Analysis of Spectra
References
Structural Studies
Basic Considerations
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.

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